The Poison Ivy is in the center next to some Virginia Creeper, a plant that is frequently mistaken for Poison Ivy. |
In this picture the Poison Ivy is next to the pine straw in the middle on the left. With it is Trumpet Vine, Raspberries (another plant mistaken for Posion Ivy), and Green Briar. |
Common Name: Eastern Poison Ivy
Other Common Names: Poison Oak (Incorrect)
Botanical Family: Anacardiaceae (The Cashew/Pistachio Family)
Botanical Latin Name: Toxicodenron radicans
Description & Habitat: In North Carolina Poison ivy is the one member of the ‘itchy trio’ that is most likely to be found in an urban environment. Its seeds are dispersed by birds and in general it can be found in fields, pastures, yards, the woods, and in gardens. Sometimes this noxious plant is even found growing out of cracks in the cement and up the sides of buildings, telephone poles and infesting more desirable shrubs in the landscape. In general this plant has leaflets in pairs of three new growths may be glossy and may have a reddish color. One way to verify this plant’s presence is to take a close look at the two side leaflets. The side leaflets often have an outward pointed lobe that makes the side-leaflet look kind of like a mitten with ones thumb pressed against the hand. Poison Ivy is a vine in the truest sense of the word and uses numerous hairy looking roots to cling to and climb up hard surfaces leading to the old boy scout saying ‘hairy rope don’t be a dope’. In general Poison Ivy can spread sexually via it’s berries or asexually through its vines rooting in new places, it flowers from May through July and the greyish-white berries are ripe and present between August and November. Occasionally you will find this plant has killed the shrub it was growing in and essentially has become the shrub. Poison Ivy if free-standing can be up to four feet tall. It should also be mentioned that the active dangerous compound on all parts of Poison ivy called Urushiol can be active for up to five years on surfaces and burning this plant can create airborne oil droplets that pose an inhalation danger.
A botanical Latin synonym for this plant is Rhus radicans.
When & What to Harvest: Nothing, there is nothing that is safe to harvest unless you’re a fan of suffering.
Non-Dangerous Lookalikes: Virginia Creeper (Parthenocissus quinquefolia), Boston Ivy (P. tricuspidata), Boxelder (Acer negundo), Raspberries (Rubus sp.), Mock Strawberries (Duchenea indica), Barren Strawberries (Waldsteinia fragarioides), Hog Peanuts (Amphicarpaea bracteata), English Ivy (Hedera helix), Virgin’s Bower (Clematis virginiana), Kudzu (Pueraria lobata), Riverbank Grape (Vitis riparia), Fragrant Sumac (Rhus aromatica), Hop Tree (Ptelea trifoliata) and, Strawberries (Fragraria sp.).
Related Dangerous Species: Asian Poison Ivy (T. orientale), Western Poison Ivy (T. rydbergii), Poison Oak (T. pubescens), Poison Sumac (T. vernix).
Recipe: What?! If you’re considering eating this you are crazy.
Additional Information: (If applicable)
https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/toxicodendron-radicans/common-name/eastern-poison-ivy/
https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/toxicodendron-pubescens/
https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/toxicodendron-vernix/
With all that garden goodness covered this is the part of the blog where I have to advertise for the Fayetteville City Market. Now I know you readers probably don’t much like advertisements, but my booth at the City Market helps to cover the costs of running the test garden and literally maintains the Research & Development budget that is used to bring you the information that has made up the backbone of this blog. In addition to being able to process card payments we now take CashApp payments so your payment options for my product have tripled. With that said; if you want to get some GMO-free, Organic fruit, herbs, flowers and perennials, come on down to the Fayetteville City Market on 325 Maxwell Street in downtown Fayetteville between the hours of 9:00 am and 1:00 pm on Saturdays. Even in bad weather the market goes on though you might have to look for me under the ‘arches’ of the Transportation Museum’s front entryway.
For those of you wondering what plants are going to be at the market this weekend here is the list.
Fresh Foods:
Soup Kit – Parsnip
Soup Kit – Turnip
Garlic Bulbs
Soil Amendment Products:
Live Mushroom Compost – 18 Gallon Tote*
Live Mushroom Compost – 3 Gallon Bag
Live Mushroom Compost – 1 Gallon Bag
Sandhills Mushroom Farms – Lion’s Mane Tincture Sample size
Sandhills Mushroom Farms – Lion’s Mane Tincture
Sandhills Mushroom Farms – Turkey Tail Tincture
Garden Plants, Fall Foods:
Arugula, Astro
Cabbage, Pac Choi ‘Rosie’
Collards, Green Glaze
Kale, Prizm
Kale, Redbor
Sorrel, Raspberry Dressing
Coming Soon:
Houseplants for the holidays
*The 18 gallon tote is by special order only and is delivered to any address within the Fayetteville city area.
How to stay in Contact with Us!
Our group’s online presence has migrated to Nextdoor.com. All you need to keep up with all our activities is to have a Nextdoor account and to look for the ‘Sustainable Neighbors of Fayetteville’ group and ask to join! You don’t have to live in Fayetteville to join us! Feel free to ask all your garden questions of our knowledgeable membership and post your cool garden pictures.
Sustainable Neighbors of Fayetteville
Also please take a gander at the YouTube version of this blog:
The Videos: Look Here
>Newest videos (3): Aromatic Ginger, A Weird Cat, Parts 1 & 2.
Meetings are still going on! Our next (unofficial) meeting is November 2nd at the Fayetteville City Market at 325 Franklin Street between 9:00 am and 1:00 pm.