Wednesday, April 26, 2023

Speaking of Super-Invasive, Bamboo says 'Hold My Beer!'

 

Welcome back to the Lost In the Farmer’s Market blog. As some of you have noticed the blog has taken on a more formal instructional tone to cover the wide variety of forage foods that you can find all around you. This change came about due to the events of the pandemic, economic turmoil and other factors. The reality is that we are surrounded with perfectly edible plants that can fill at least some of the void in our dietary needs but, there is a multi-million dollar herbicide industry that exists. It has always been in the interest of that industry to label certain things ‘weeds’ so they can sell you product that as time goes by we find out is worse for your health than the weeds are. Coupled with an Agricultural-Education system that peddles the myths of the industry and the old myth that if you can afford a nice lawn you must have wealth we have a population that has been fooled for a long time. So, here we are in 2023, and the forage foods series will continue. I hope all of you who read this blog find the information useful or at least thought provoking. The ‘weeds’ I am listing a certainly found in Zone 8A in North Carolina and should certainly be easy to find in the Southeast regions of America. Oh, and one funny thing discovered in last year’s blog, it turns out you can eat Crab Grass, and while it isn’t what most would call a lawn grass, I did state you can’t eat your lawn in last year’s intro. Detailed research is a funny thing since it has a way of proving even the experts wrong. 

 

The owner of this lot decided to wage war of a large stand of Tortoise Shell Bamboo, as he cleared parts of it I took pictures to show aspects of the plant in question. Note how tall these individual stems are.


 

 

A close up of the stem of this type of Bamboo.

 

This the above stand of bamboo before the owner finished the job earlier this year.



 

Finally after months of work the owner of this land had thought he'd defeated the hardy foreign invader in a aggressive clearing campaign that involved some pretty heavy equipment. Say what do you think those dark green tufts are emerging int he field there?
 
That's right folks, he destroyed the top growth, but failed to kill the rhizomes below the soil's surface that had over the course of decades been building up a protective layer of topsoil. When the owner used a bulldozer to remove what he thought was the infestation, he only took away the top soil and not the rhizomes and now they're back for vengeance!



 

Common Name: Tortoise Shell Bamboo

 

Other Common Names: mōsō bamboo (Japanese), mao zhu (Chinese)

 

Botanical Family: Poaceae (The Grass Family)

 

Botanical Latin Name: Phyllostachys edulis

 

Description & Habitat:  This is the bamboo that everyone sees growing in dense groups all over Fayetteville and Eastover. It is best known for its grey-green stalks and that its mature stalks can reach up to 60 feet tall. It produces flowers and then seed once per 50 to 67 years or so which means Bamboo spreads by its ever growing rhizome. This is the edible species of bamboo that is also used for construction materials. Typically this plant will grow almost anywhere but it is commonly found in fairly moist soils and close to bodies of water. Bamboo in general is considered another Super-Invasive for its ability to spread and choke out native species of plants and wild life. This is a non-native species of grass that originates in deciduous woodlands In China but careless actions by both nurseries and gardeners has resulted in it escaping cultivation into the wild landscape.

 

When & What to Harvest: The Shoots are harvested for food, typically befor they are more than a foot tall. The stalks are harvested at varied stages for use in varied forms of construction as needed.

 

Poisonous Lookalikes: None known.

 

Related Edible Species: None were noticed during the research of this particular plant

 

Recipe: So cooking raw bamboo shoots is a pretty basic affair. You cut young tender shoots from the parent plant, wash and then cut those into sticks, cubes or slices and then boil in lightly salted water for about twenty minutes or until tender. Then you can discard the water and cook with your normal recipe or eat as is seasoned to your taste.

 

 

 

With all that garden goodness covered this is the part of the blog where I have to advertise for the Fayetteville City Market. Now I know you readers probably don’t much like advertisements, but by booth at the City Market helps to cover the costs of running the test garden and literally maintains the Research & Development budget that is used to bring you the information that has made up the backbone of this blog.  In addition to being able to process card payments we now take CashApp payments so your payment options for my product have tripled. With that said; if you want to get some GMO-free, Organic fruit, herbs, flowers and perennials, come on down to the Fayetteville City Market on 325 Maxwell Street in downtown Fayetteville between the Hours of 9:00 am and 2:00 pm on Saturdays. Even in bad weather the market goes on though you might have to look for me under the ‘arches’ of the Transportation Museum’s front entryway.

 

 

For those of you wondering what plants are going to be at the market this weekend here is the list.

 

Spring Garden Plants:

Sorrel, Raspberry Dressing

 

Spring Herbs:

Hoan Ngoc

Milkweed, Asclepias incarnata

Milkweed, Asclepias curassivica

Yarrow

 

Warm-Season Vegetables:

Dahlia

Peppers, Ghost

Peppers, Sweet Banana

Tomato, Super Sweet 100

Tomato, Chocolate Cherry

Tomato, Lemon Drop

Tomato, Sungold

Tomato, San Marzano

Tomato, Black Krim

Tomato, Paul Robeson (Limited Supply)

Tomato, Purple Cherokee

Wonderberry

 

 

Coming Soon:

Celery, Pink

Marshmallow

Milkweed, (More to come)

Molokhia

Okra, Jing Orange

Okra, Baby Bubba

Okra, Burgundy

Orach, Red

Pepper, Orange Fatalii

Pepper, Lemon Drop

 

 

Coming Soon:

Celery, Pink

Marshmallow

Milkweed, (More to come)

Molokhia

Okra, Jing Orange

Okra, Baby Bubba

Okra, Burgundy

Orach, Red

Pepper, Orange Fatalii

Pepper, Lemon Drop

 

How to stay in Contact with Us!

 

Our group’s online presence has migrated to Nextdoor.com. All you need to keep up with all our activities is to have a Nextdoor account and to look for the ‘Sustainable Neighbors of Fayetteville’ group and ask to join! You don’t have to live in Fayetteville to join us! Feel free to ask all your garden questions of our knowledgeable membership and post your cool garden pictures.

 

Sustainable Neighbors of Fayetteville

 

Also please take a gander at the YouTube version of this blog:

The Videos: Look Here

>Newest videos (1): Sweet Bay

 

Meetings are still going on! We now meet at LeClair’s General Store on the First and Third Thursday of every month. Our next meeting is on May 4th between 5:30pm and 7:00pm. We are in the back room so come on in and join us for a fun garden chat.

 

 

 

Japanese Angelica Tree

 

Welcome back to the Lost In the Farmer’s Market blog. As some of you have noticed the blog has taken on a more formal instructional tone to cover the wide variety of forage foods that you can find all around you. This change came about due to the events of the pandemic, economic turmoil and other factors. The reality is that we are surrounded with perfectly edible plants that can fill at least some of the void in our dietary needs but, there is a multi-million dollar herbicide industry that exists. It has always been in the interest of that industry to label certain things ‘weeds’ so they can sell you product that as time goes by we find out is worse for your health than the weeds are. Coupled with an Agricultural-Education system that peddles the myths of the industry and the old myth that if you can afford a nice lawn you must have wealth we have a population that has been fooled for a long time. So, here we are in 2023, and the forage foods series will continue. I hope all of you who read this blog find the information useful or at least thought provoking. The ‘weeds’ I am listing a certainly found in Zone 8A in North Carolina and should certainly be easy to find in the Southeast regions of America. Oh, and one funny thing discovered in last year’s blog, it turns out you can eat Crab Grass, and while it isn’t what most would call a lawn grass, I did state you can’t eat your lawn in last year’s intro. Detailed research is a funny thing since it has a way of proving even the experts wrong. 

 

 

 

The individual leaf petioles can be massive, which is a key ID feature.

A close up of the growing tip and the alternate branch arrangement.


 

 

Common Name: Angelica Tree

 

Other Common Names: Japanese Angelica Tree

 

Botanical Family: Araliaceae (The Aralia Family)

 

Botanical Latin Name: Aralia elata

 

Description & Habitat:  Angelica Tree is a deciduous potentially multi-stemmed large shrub or small tree. In our area it can grow to between eight and twenty feet tall with a spread of up to ten feet. Its leaves can be up to 4 feet long and are tripinnately compound in shape and arrangement. The leaves are borne opposite of each other and are smooth to the touch. Cultivated varieties of Angelica tree may have white, cream or lighter green variegation. In the wild this tree tends to appear in moist loamy soils such as those found near streams, creeks and other bodies of water or in soils that have a high water table. The specimen photographed in this entry was found growing out of a roadside drainage ditch.

 

Note: This tree was introduced to the USA in 1830, its seeds are spread by birds and it is considered an Invasive species in the Northeastern United States. It also can spread by suckering which allows it to form thickets which can be an issue in the landscape.

 

When & What to Harvest: The young shoots can be harvested in the spring.

 

Poisonous Lookalikes: None that I was able to locate in researching this entry for the blog.

 

Related Edible Species: Not applicable

 

Recipe: Basically, all recipes that I’ve read summarize as ‘cook the shoots like you would asparagus’. Cooking asparagus is pretty simple and thankfully there is no shortage of ways to do this, also there is no mention of needing to cook the shoots in changes of water so I think it is safe to assume this plant’s shoots are in no way poisonous.

 

 

 

With all that garden goodness covered this is the part of the blog where I have to advertise for the Fayetteville City Market. Now I know you readers probably don’t much like advertisements, but by booth at the City Market helps to cover the costs of running the test garden and literally maintains the Research & Development budget that is used to bring you the information that has made up the backbone of this blog.  In addition to being able to process card payments we now take CashApp payments so your payment options for my product have tripled. With that said; if you want to get some GMO-free, Organic fruit, herbs, flowers and perennials, come on down to the Fayetteville City Market on 325 Maxwell Street in downtown Fayetteville between the Hours of 9:00 am and 2:00 pm on Saturdays. Even in bad weather the market goes on though you might have to look for me under the ‘arches’ of the Transportation Museum’s front entryway.

 

 

For those of you wondering what plants are going to be at the market this weekend here is the list.

 

Spring Garden Plants:

Sorrel, Raspberry Dressing

 

Spring Herbs:

Hoan Ngoc

Milkweed, Asclepias incarnata

Milkweed, Asclepias curassivica

Yarrow

 

Warm-Season Vegetables:

Dahlia

Peppers, Ghost

Peppers, Sweet Banana

Tomato, Super Sweet 100

Tomato, Chocolate Cherry

Tomato, Lemon Drop

Tomato, Sungold

Tomato, San Marzano

Tomato, Black Krim

Tomato, Paul Robeson (Limited Supply)

Tomato, Purple Cherokee

Wonderberry

 

 

Coming Soon:

Celery, Pink

Marshmallow

Milkweed, (More to come)

Molokhia

Okra, Jing Orange

Okra, Baby Bubba

Okra, Burgundy

Orach, Red

Pepper, Orange Fatalii

Pepper, Lemon Drop

 

 

Coming Soon:

Celery, Pink

Marshmallow

Milkweed, (More to come)

Molokhia

Okra, Jing Orange

Okra, Baby Bubba

Okra, Burgundy

Orach, Red

Pepper, Orange Fatalii

Pepper, Lemon Drop

 

How to stay in Contact with Us!

 

Our group’s online presence has migrated to Nextdoor.com. All you need to keep up with all our activities is to have a Nextdoor account and to look for the ‘Sustainable Neighbors of Fayetteville’ group and ask to join! You don’t have to live in Fayetteville to join us! Feel free to ask all your garden questions of our knowledgeable membership and post your cool garden pictures.

 

Sustainable Neighbors of Fayetteville

 

Also please take a gander at the YouTube version of this blog:

The Videos: Look Here

>Newest videos (1): Sweet Bay

 

Meetings are still going on! We now meet at LeClair’s General Store on the First and Third Thursday of every month. Our next meeting is on May 4th between 5:30pm and 7:00pm. We are in the back room so come on in and join us for a fun garden chat.